![]() For whenever man turns to God, God turns to him as well. Third - and this is the most important benefit - when a man begins something by pronouncing God's name, he will enjoy God's support and succour God will bless his efforts and protect him from the machinations and temptation of Satan. Second, if a man pronounces the name of God before starting good and legitimate tasks, this act will ensue that both his starting point and his mental orientation are sound. First, one will be able to restrain oneself from many misdeed, since the habit of pronouncing the name of God is bound to make one wonder when about to commit some offence how such an act can be reconciled with the saying of God's holy name. This principle, if consciously and earnestly followed, will necessarily yield three beneficial results. *1) One of the many practices taught by Islam is that its followers should begin their activities in the name of God. (1:1) In the name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate *1 Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran by Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi ![]() Instead of "the compassionate, the merciful" (ar-rahman ar-rahim), a variant seen in Cairo by the Qur'anic scholar Arthur Jeffery (1892-1959) has "the sustainer, the merciful" (ar-razzaqi ar-rahimi). Instead of "Praise be to Allah," the seventeenth-century Shi'ite scholar Muhammad Baqir Majlisi has, "We greatly praise Allah." However, it is a minority view, with mainstream Islamic scholars today holding that sura 96, or at least the start of it, was the first revelation to come to Muhammad. The idea is that the Fatiha was the beginning of the Qur'anic revelation. Al-Awahidi adds, "This is also the opinion of Ali ibn Abi Talib." This belief persisted to the extent that the twelfth-century Persian Islamic Scholar and jurist Zamakhshari states that most Qur'an commentators at the time he was writing believed that the Fatiha was the first sura revealed. One tradition has Ali ibn Abi Talib, Muhammad's son-in-law, one of his earliest followers and his rightful successor in the eyes of Shi'ite Muslims, saying: "The Opening of the Book was revealed in Mecca from a treasure beneath the divine throne." The eleventh-century Islamic scholar al-Wahidi relates a tradition in which the Fatiha constituted the first revelation of the Qur’an, rather than the famous demand from the angel that Muhammad "recite," which sura 96 currently enshrines as the first revelation of the Qur'an. Time of revelation Īs this sura is the foundation of Islamic prayer, most Islamic scholars hold that it was revealed in Mecca early in Muhammad's career. Such as- Fatihatul Kitab, Ummul Kitab, Suratul-Hamd, Suratus-Salat, As-Sabi'ul Masani. There are several other names for this surah. It is called Saba Masani or the widely read seven verses. However, there are at least 23 titles of this surah in Islamic writing. There are four other names of this surah in the hadith, one of which is Ummul. In other words, the word conveys the meaning of introduction and beginning of speech. The one with the help of which a subject, book or thing is inaugurated is called 'Fatiha'. It has been named in accordance with the content of this Surah. The word Fatiha is derived from the Arabic word "Fathun" which means "opening up". Allah has shown so much mercy to His creatures. He is the Most Merciful towards His creatures. He is the Creator of this universe and He is the One who nurtures human beings. Only Allah is worthy of all kinds of praise. ![]() The path of those whom you have favored, not of those who have earned your anger, or of those who have gone astray. In the beginning of Surah Al-Fatihah, Allah is the possessor of all kinds of virtues.You do we worship, you do we ask for help. English Transliteration of Surah Al-Fatiha. ![]() Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds,.In the name of Allah, the compassionate, the merciful.There is no provision for breaking Surah Fatiha. Sura Fatiha is also called the Integral Sura because it cannot be broken down. Since Surah Al-Fatiha was revealed in Mecca, it is classified as Meccan Sura. Surah Fatiha, like other Suras, begins with Bismi Allahi alrrahmani alrraheemi. Sūrat Al-Fātiḥa (Arabic: سورة الفاتحة) is the first sura of the Muslim religious book, the Qur'ān, with 6 verses and 1 ruku.
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, in which you add up a finite number of terms. The terms becomes too large, as with the geometric growth, if \(|r| > 1\) the terms in the sequence will become extremely large and will converge to infinity. \Īn important result is that the above series converges if and only if \(|r| 1\) ![]() Therefore the limits of the sum are 1 and 10. The first term is 2 × 1, the second term is 2 × 2, and so on. One repeating digit means multiply by 9, two repeating digits means multiply by 99, three repeating digits means multiply by 999, etc. (1/100) (76+ 0.38383.) Step 3: Multiply and divide by as many 9s as there are repeating digits. You might also like to read the more advanced topic Partial Sums. Step 2: split the number into whole number and decimal portions. Example: 'n2' What is Sigma This symbol (called Sigma) means 'sum up' It is used like this: Sigma is fun to use, and can do many clever things. The Greek capital letter \(\), sigma, is used to express long sums of values in a compact form. Write the sum using sigma notation: 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 16 + 19 + 20. The Series to Sigma Notation Calculator is an online tool that finds the discrete sum of any given series in the sigma notation. Sigma (Sum) Calculator Just type, and your answer comes up live. To make it easier to write down these lengthy sums, we look at some new notation here, called sigma notation (also known as summation notation). ![]() \), and will add these terms up, like:īut since it can be tedious to have to write the expression above to make it clear that we are summing an infinite number of terms, we use notation, as always in Math. A finite sum requires adding up long strings of numbers. In other words, we have an infinite set of numbers, say \(a_1, a_2. It does not have to be complicated when we understand what we mean by a series.Īn infinite series is nothing but an infinite sum. 12/9/2023 0 Comments Skim over old texture![]() Mauro thinks this product works well in this application because it dries in a reasonable amount of time while still giving you a little flexibility to really work with it and apply it smoothly to the ceiling. Mauro used Sheetrock Easy Sand 45 joint compound, which is manufactured by USG. While a step ladder works fine for this project, Mauro finds it’s much easier and also safer to use staging to reach the ceiling. While scraping a textured ceiling is a common tactic to achieve a flat ceiling, Mauro suggests that in some cases, it’s a lot easier to smooth over the texture with joint compound than to scrape it off. Mauro recommends a flat, white paint for the ceiling. After the sanding, the ceiling will be ready for paint.After 24 hours, lightly sand the ceiling using 220-grit sandpaper. ![]() It shouldn’t take more than two to three coats. Repeat this process until all the low spots are filled in and the ceiling is flat.Wait roughly 45 minutes for the first coat to dry.This technique requires multiple coats, so don’t feel the need to fill in all the low spots on the first pass. Scoop a small amount of the joint compound off the hawk using the taping knife, and then apply it in thin, smooth coats over the textured ceiling. Mix the joint compound in a bucket using water and the drill with a mixing bit on it until it’s roughly thicker than a cake batter consistency.Wipe down the ceiling with a damp rag to ensure it’s clean.It isn’t necessary to cover the entire wall, just the top third. Start by protecting the entire room with drop cloths. ![]() When adopting new pet restrictions, associations are well-advised to include a clause expressly exempting members from keeping non-compliant pets before the effective date of the amendment.Īlong with promoting fairness to members, exemption clauses also protect the board by preempting future waiver claims based on non-enforcement against exempted residents. Both theories are rooted in the principle that a person should not be punished for engaging in an act that was not against the rules when it occurred. The legal theory of “grandfathering” is similar to the ban on ex post facto laws included in Article I of the U.S. The statute disallows enforcement of a newly-enacted pet restriction against an owner whose pet was previously compliant. ![]() Community Housing Improvement System & Planning Assn., 171 Cal.App.4th 1356, 1380 (2009).Ĭalifornia’s legislature codified an exception concerning HOA pet restrictions at Cal. Then, if the restriction is later challenged, a judge might decide that, based upon the prior non-enforcement, the association has abandoned its right to enforce the restriction. Moreover, if the board’s enforcement is arbitrary or capricious, the board is implicitly saying that the purpose is not all that important. The idea is that every covenant must serve a purpose. If a board enforces a restriction sporadically – or gives board-members or their friends a pass – the association risks waiving the right to enforce the restriction in the future. ![]() With any restriction or covenant, including pet restrictions, association boards should strive for uniform and even enforcement. If the member refuses to comply with a court order, the judge can direct the sheriff to enforce it and hold the member in contempt, which can result in a fine or even jail time. With pet restrictions, this usually means an order directing the member to remove the animal from the development. If necessary, the board can file a civil lawsuit requesting injunctive relief against the nonconforming member. Associations can still adopt restrictions on breed, size, number, and other reasonable criteria, but, for the most part, homeowners who buy a home in a California development, have a legal right to own at least one pet. Code §4715, which establishes the right of all members to keep at least one pet. Interestingly, though, the California legislature did not like the decision. Lakeside Village , 8 Cal.4th 361 (1994).įor the most part, state courts throughout the country agree with the California court’s Nahrstedt decision and enforce blanket pet prohibitions as long as validly adopted. In sustaining a total prohibition on all pets, the California Supreme Court held that as long as a restriction does not violate public policy, is not “wholly arbitrary,” and does not impose a burden on members greatly outweighing the projected benefits it should be enforced. These more stringent restrictions are frequently challenged and, for the most part, have been upheld in court. However, due to the nature of certain communities, some associations (most commonly in condominiums) have adopted blanket prohibitions on all pets. 12/9/2023 0 Comments Fantastical 3 windowsThere are even a few schedule apps available that integrate with both Google Calendar and Gmail. ![]() Best of all, it’s already integrated into your Gmail account, so you can easily schedule meeting requests or calls. Inviting others to view your calendar through a unique URL can be convenient for setting deadlines for colleagues or checking the workplace productivity. It’s easy to use, has a sleek interface, and best of all, is free. Google Calendarįor many businesses, Google Calendar and the rest of the Google Suite has become the de-facto cloud setup. Better yet, sharing a whole calendar with your team allows them to see your weekly agenda. No matter what you’re doing, a quick notification on your phone will make sure you’re on time.Ĭlearer team communication – Stop worrying about time zones or conflicts- sending someone a calendar invite ensures they have the event in their calendar as well. Reminders – Forget to return a call? Showed up late for a meeting? Planning a big event? Next time set an alert by scheduling it on your calendar. Seeing your task as a part of your day will motivate you to better plan the rest of your week. If you really want to get things done, block out a time during your day to work on that project or task. Why Use A Collaborative Calendar?īetter time management – To-do lists aren’t enough. Finally, a collaborative calendar can come in handy when celebrating a team member’s birthday/work anniversary, or for scheduling happy hours and fun events. Collaborative calendars can also be utilized to estimate a project timeline and an individual’s workload, making it easier to manage and delegate accordingly. It can also be used to set deadlines for certain deliverables, ensuring a sense of accountability for all parties involved. Use a collaborative calendar to schedule important meetings with clients or team members, so everyone knows when it starts and can block off their calendar accordingly. For example, distributed teams or remote teams may have individuals working from home, or at the office, or in a different timezone altogether. When To Use A Collaborative CalendarĬollaborative calendars are particularly useful for certain projects and processes. A great starting point is finding a robust collaborative calendar app that encourages communication and teamwork. With only a few hours in the day dedicated to work, how you spend them can impact your overall bottom line.īusiness owners and entrepreneurs should strive to find new ways of saving and managing time. The answer, though, might demand you buy a more powerful PC.Time is a resource just as important as money. Rest assured, however, that if Microsoft is as driven as they seem to make Windows Copilot part of your PC, they’ll need to solve these problems. We asked Microsoft for comment, and company officials responded that they have nothing official to share. That still doesn’t answer the question of how Copilot will work on your PC, especially if you don’t have the absolute latest hardware. At Build, Pavan Davuluri, a corporate vice president a Microsoft, said that Hybrid Loop makes Microsoft’s Azure cloud “show up just like a coprocessor in Windows, just like an NPU or a GPU.” That might allow a PC to use a local GPU or AI coprocessor for as much processing as it can, tapping the Azure cloud if it can’t keep up. For that, Microsoft might apply something called Hybrid Loop, which would allow the cloud and the PC to work in tandem. There’s still the question of whether local hardware can keep up with the demands of Windows Copilot and other AI. ![]() ![]() Nvidia’s latest Game Driver can double AI performance for apps like Stable Diffusion, and AMD will release optimized drivers for AI on its Radeon RX 7900 GPU and Ryzen 7040 CPU in the next month, Microsoft said. This week, Microsoft said that it’s working with AMD, Intel, and Nvidia to optimize their transformer and diffusion models to run AI locally on their hardware. For one, Microsoft launched machine-learning API Windows ML a few years back to address AI, but without any killer apps, it faded from public view. We don’t know how Microsoft plans to address this disparity, but we do have a few hints. 12/8/2023 0 Comments Space shuttle challenger disaster![]() Online posts claiming the Challenger crew is alive feature images of individuals who resemble the crew members or have similar names, and in some cases are relatives of the crew. ![]() Jarvis and Sharon Christa McAuliffe, who was the first teacher to fly in space through a NASA education program ( here), ( here). 28, 1986, when a booster rocket failed 73 seconds after liftoff, triggering an explosion of the space shuttle’s fuel tank, as described in a Reuters report on the 25th anniversary of the event in 2011 ( here).Īccording to NASA, the crew members included spacecraft commander Francis. In fact, seven crew members died aboard Challenger on Jan. This accident was to cover something else up and distract everyone” and “Yep they faked the entire thing it was a hoax people.” Still, a July 23 Instagram post with more than 2,800 likes ( here) garnered comments including: "All true, NASA faked the crash,” “It’s called the Matrix… we’re literally living in a Matrix. Recovered remains of the seven Challenger crew members are buried in Arlington national cemetery ( here). The deaths of seven NASA astronauts in the 1986 mid-air explosion of the Space Shuttle Challenger were well-documented, contrary to recurring online claims that the disaster was faked and that Challenger crew members are alive using new identities.Ī congressional investigation of the explosion - which was witnessed by millions watching live television broadcasts of the Challenger launch - concluded that the catastrophic failure was “not survivable.” ![]() Order jack nuts for your application, request a quote, or contact us for more information. We supply premium quality fastener products at competitive prices and with fast delivery times. Jay-Cee Sales & Rivet is your #1 source for jack nuts and jack nut installation tools. Pressing the release lever, then tightening completes the installation. The tool works by threading a bolt to a jack nut, dropping the fastener into the slot of the tool, inserting it into the pre-drilled hole, and squeezing until set. We have distributed the same line of tools for the last 20+ years, which speaks volumes to the success our customers have had with our rivet nut installation tools. Rivet Nut USA (an operating division of Cardinal Components, Inc) offers high, medium and low volume installation tooling options. Our jack nut installation tool is designed to effortlessly set jack nuts in sizes ranging from 6-32 – 1/4-20", and M4 – M6. Rivet Nut Install Tool Pneumatic Battery. Easy to install with a jack nut tool (see below).Can be installed in uneven surfaces/materials.About Us Why Use Rivet Nuts Why Use Rivets. RIVET NUT USA a division of Cardinal Components, Inc. ![]() The Rivnut complete fastening system includes hand and power tools. Can accommodate slightly oversized holes Rivet Nut or Rivnut Catalogs help provide engineers with fastening solutions for 80 years.Pressing the release lever, then tightening completes. The tool works by threading a bolt to a jack nut, dropping the fastener into the slot of the tool, inserting it into the pre-drilled hole, and squeezing until set. Manufactured from durable zinc-coated steel Our jack nut installation tool is designed to effortlessly set jack nuts in sizes ranging from 6-32 1/4-20', and M4 M6.We carry jack nuts in a wide range of sizes-use the filters at left to find the exact size you need. They can be installed in uneven materials, and won’t distort the materials their installed in, even soft plastics. 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How to Watch the United States Grand Prix Live Anywhere Using a VPN You can watch F1 live races from anywhere by simply subscribing to F1 TV Pro and you can also settle for the best VPNs to watch the live coverage of Formula 1. TSN - $19.99 per month (around INR 1,213)Ī VPN is always a better alternative. Countries and Channels to Watch the United States Grand Prix Liveīelow are a few countries and channels that broadcast F1:įox - AUD $1.56 per month (around INR 81.85) You can also stream the Formula 1 races on FuboTV or DirecTV. If you already have access to ESPN or ESPN Deportes, then you can directly live stream the F1 races.į1 TV Pro is also available through their official F1 TV website, Apple TV, Google TV, Roku TV, iOS/Android apps, Android TV and other mobile devices. citizens can subscribe to the F1 TV Pro for just $9.99 (around INR 831 a month). 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In War Thunder, aircraft, attack helicopters, ground forces and naval ships collaborate in realistic competitive battles. Join now and take part in major battles on land, in the air, and at sea, fighting with millions of players from all over the world in an ever-evolving environment. War Thunder is the most comprehensive free-to-play, cross-platform, MMO military game dedicated to aviation, armoured vehicles, from the early 20th century to the most advanced modern combat units. To enable the two-step authorisation, you will need to login at the general login page located at. To increase the protection of your account from hacking and theft attempts, we have implemented a two-step authorisation system. You are also able to enable a two-step authorisation for your account. We advise you to use a unique complex password for your War Thunder account it will greatly improve your personal data security. Unfortunately, some of our players still use the same or similar logins and passwords to access different systems, which gives an attacker the best opportunity to steal information from unsecured sources and use it to compromise careless players’ accounts. User authorization in War Thunder is a subject to a secure salted hash algorithm, these are near impossible to breach even if a malicious individual could even access any player database. User login data is not grouped in any kind of ‘database’, so the breach of any database is not possible. We can officially state that the player database has never been compromised and any rumours of such are false. Last but not least, you can head over to the Training Ground to create all kinds of gameplay scenarios with the game parameters and available vehicles of your choice. You can download these at your leisure from. The game also has User Missions, which are created by the players themselves. For lovers of historical battles, War Thunder also has a special mode called “ World War”. Players can also fight against AI-controlled enemies either in the Historical and Dynamic Campaigns or together with other people in the cooperative PvE Assault missions. ![]() The list of these battles is constantly updated. Go to the “Events and Tournaments” section if you wish to participate in combat with unconventional conditions some of which include re-enactments of real historic battles. ![]() All three modes see players fighting each other in team battles while completing objectives that include capturing and holding special points or destroying/defending designated targets. Realistic Battles and Simulator Battles, on the other hand, are tailored to those who wish for maximum historical accuracy. The simplified Arcade mode best suits rookie warriors who want a quick tutorial in combat and winning battles. The great diversity of missions and modes allows players to choose their desired level of difficulty. |
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